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Emergency department-precautions for patients with diarrhea 急診—腹瀉病人之注意事項

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Emergency department-precautions for patients with diarrhea 急診—腹瀉病人之注意事項

2024/12/4
  • Fasting for bowel rest if necessary, and receive intravenous injections to replenish water.
  • Pay attention to the color, nature, quantity, frequency, etc. of stool your description helps the doctor identity the problem.
  • Replenish water and electrolytes. According to the doctor's instructions and the degree of diarrhea, you can drink sports drinks (it is recommended to drink after dilution).
  • More bed rest and keeping the environment quiet can slow down bowel movements and reduce diarrhea.
  • Take the medicine as directed by the doctor to control the condition.
  • When the symptoms of diarrhea are relieved, you should eat small and frequent meals and eat foods with low fiber and low fat.
  • Use soft toilet paper and wipe gently. It is best to wipe with a hot towel or rinse with warm water after diarrhea to ease discomfort.
  • Infants and young children should change their diapers frequently and it is best to wash them with clean water every time to keep their buttocks dry and clean. The use of prickly heat powder is prohibited.
  • Infants and young children with dry lips, sunken bregma, sunken eye sockets, dry skin, and poor vitality after diarrhea should be sent to a doctor immediately.
  • When infants and young children have diarrhea, please follow the doctor's instructions to adjust milk foam.
  • If you have any questions after leaving the hospital, please use the emergency 24-hour consultation service phone:
  • Medical consultation telephone: (04) 22052121 ext. 15150 or 15151
  • Drug consultation telephone: (04) 22052121 ext. 15124
  • Pediatric medical consultation telephone: (04) 22052121 ext. 15158
Reference
  • 台灣小腸醫學會(2020,3月30日).反覆腹瀉解血便 – 可能是克隆氏症找上門。http://www.tassid.org.tw/news/content.asp?ND_SID=81
  • 台灣兒童感染症醫學會(2019,2月16日).兒童急性腸胃炎衛教。https://www.pids.org.tw/index.php?route=education/education&path=111
  • 台灣急診醫學會(2020,8月24日).兒童感染急症。https://www.sem.org.tw/EJournal/Detail/250
  • 衛生福利部疾病管制署.病毒性腸胃炎。https://www.cdc.gov.tw/Disease/SubIndex/j1rqZjBCeR9vtCRUHefN3g
  • 衛生福利部食品藥物管理署(2023,4月21日).兒童腹瀉,怎麼辦?https://www.fda.gov.tw/tc/includes/GetFile.ashx?id=f638181942114302255
  • UpToDate_ Patient education: Acute diarrhea in adults (Beyond the Basics)
製作單位:急症暨外傷中心急診部 編碼:HE-70007-E
若有任何疑問,請不吝與我們聯絡
電話:(04) 22052121 分機 15150
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